“It’s About Nothing”: Flaubert and Seinfeld




One of Flaubert’s friends commented on Sentimental Education that it is “a book with a non-existent subject, no plot at all and featureless characters. It’s rather interesting” (xxvi). After reading this quote the first thought that came to mind was George’s, on Seinfeld’s “The Pitch”, response to Jerry’s question “Well what’s the show about?” George emphatically states: “It’s about nothing.” There does seem to be a lot of similarity in the outline and overall worldview of Seinfeld and Sentimental Education, specifically in the idea that despite all the “somethings” that are happening it feels as if “nothing” really matters nor is anything being accomplished.
Just as Flaubert set out to record the morality of his generation, Seinfeld appears to be doing the same thing. There is a point where one asks oneself “what really matters?” For Flaubert’s protagonist, Frederic, it is his almost self-destructive love of an older married woman. From the outside his actions and thoughts are pitiful and illogical, but then one thinks of the odd and seemingly pointless things one does on a daily basis and it is easier to relate to Frederic.
By the end of the novel all Frederic and his friend Deslauriers have are memories. Deslauriers states that they both failed to realize their dreams because, “I was too logical, and you were too sentimental” (458). There was always a reason why Frederic could not be fulfilled. Always an “if” such as: “If I’d had a woman who loved me, I might have achieved great things” (20). He is never fully contented, except in fleeting moments of rapture when she pays a bit of attention to him. Instead he is continually disgusted with others’ happiness because he sees them as settling for so little when he can never obtain his ambitions.
It seems that Frederic needs a lesson from Candide on being content and striving for achievable goals. Of course the fact that he can never truly be with his love, similar to Sab perhaps in some ways, is not only the tragic drama of the book, but also what makes it appealing.
Because of his money, Frederic had time for this ridiculous passion that led to immense times of ennui. At the costume party where everyone appears to be enjoying the pleasures of life, Frederic “caught sight of whole worlds of misery and despair” as a woman dressed as a Sphinx commented that “Life isn’t much fun” (137). As is apparent in the novel, life is not fun because everyone is focused on their own selfish ambitions. There is nothing in the novel to bring people into a truly happy communal setting.
To tell the truth I prefer Victor Hugo’s Les Miserables to Flaubert’s Sentimental Education. Hugo offers hope and sacrificial love whereas Flaubert offers ennui and infatuation. Flaubert can be complimented perhaps on bringing to light the morality of his generation, but if anything it is an example not to follow. Like Seinfeld, Sentimental Education may reflect the day-to-day reality that we can all relate to, but truly there has got to be more to life than that.

Published in: on February 16, 2007 at 10:59 am Comments (3)
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  1. on February 17, 2007 at 11:32 am alwaysrushing Said:

    Your observations are expressed well and I agree with you totally. I kept waiting for something of consequence to happen in the novel. Les Miserables is my favorite book as well, because it has the quality of romanticism that endears me to that type of novel; the fight for something worthwhile. Hugo’s characters are also more complex; even the “bad” character of Javert can evoke the reader’s sympathy because of his origins of inadequacy. That doesn’t mean that Sentimental Education doesn’t have great worth. Flaubert set out to portray the morality of the men to his generation, and he did it well. It makes me glad that the role of men has changed since then!

  2. on February 19, 2007 at 1:24 am Christopher Conway Said:

    Hey you guys, rich jerks with too much time on their hands deserve to be immortalized in literature too! :-)

    I know that you’re not disagreeing, but really, someone has to stand up for Frederic and his obnoxious crowd.

    The evocation of 1848 is breathtaking though, and the descriptions are exquisite, from page 1 onward.

  3. on February 19, 2007 at 10:15 am Catherine Said:

    There must have been quite a few “Frédérics” rolling around for Flaubert to have made this guy the protagonist! I loved the irony of him commenting on the emptiness of “high society’s” conversations when he was the epitomy of vulgarity in so many ways. I agree with Dr. Conway that the greatest merit of this novel are the elaborate descriptions of that historical period and how it evolved.

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